Plastic surgery can impact individuals’ quality of life by improving the functionality of body parts affected by injuries or illnesses. An experienced plastic surgeon can perform surgery on any external part of the body. Here are seven of the most common facial procedures:
1. Eyelid Surgery
Eyelid surgery, also known as blepharoplasty, is a surgical procedure that aims to reduce bagginess from the eyelids. Lower and upper eyelid surgery are the two forms of blepharoplasty. The former involves removing excess muscle, skin, or fatty tissue from the lower eyelids, whereas the latter involves the upper eyelids.
Eyelid surgery is both a cosmetic and plastic surgery procedure. It can boost one’s appearance and improve sight among patients whose droopy eyelids obstruct vision. When done correctly, the procedure’s results can last anywhere from several years to a lifetime. Choose a reputable and experienced plastic surgeon for long-lasting results.
2. Rhinoplasty
Rhinoplasty is a procedure that alters your nose’s size and shape. Some people undergo rhinoplasty to improve their appearance, whereas others do so for functional reasons. It can correct a deviated septum, remove nasal blockages, eliminate bumps on the bridge of your nose, restore nasal form after an injury or illness, or make your nose bigger or smaller.
The procedure can improve nasal function and make it easier for you to breathe. Rhinoplasty is a permanent plastic surgery procedure, so you won’t need to have it redone if it’s done correctly.
3. Facial Reanimation Surgery
Facial reanimation surgery is a procedure that restores normal facial function. Your facial nerves are responsible for movements in your face, like frowning and smiling. If trauma or nerve damage occurs, the facial nerve can’t facilitate facial movements. This can impact your ability to communicate and engage socially.
There are two primary forms of facial reanimation surgery: nerve transfer surgery and microsurgical muscle transfer surgery. Nerve transfer surgery involves restoring normal facial muscle functioning among people who’ve recently lost function because of trauma or surgery.
Microsurgical muscle transfer surgery involves restoring the ability to move facial muscles among people with long-term facial paralysis. Your surgeon will recommend the ideal procedure after assessing the extent of your facial nerve injury.
4. Cleft Lip and Palate Surgeries
There are some procedures that correct cleft lip and cleft palate. A cleft lip is a split on a child’s upper lip. It’s corrected through cleft lip surgery, a procedure that involves making incisions on the edges of the cleft lip, reapproximating the muscle of the upper lip, and bringing the edges together to form a complete lip.
A cleft palate is a split at the roof of the mouth that occurs when the tissue at the top fails to fuse during development. Like cleft lip, it’s a congenital condition typically corrected when a child is several months old through cleft palate surgery. Cleft lip and palate surgeries restore patients’ ability to speak, breathe, eat, and drink normally.
5. Microtia Surgery
Microtia is a congenital abnormality of the outer ear that occurs when there’s an irregular ear development in the first trimester of pregnancy. People with microtia sometimes struggle with hearing loss, especially if their ear canals and middle ears also fail to develop correctly.
Microtia surgery involves reconstructing the affected ear. A surgeon typically develops a new ear from synthetic materials or tissue from one’s body. The surgery is best performed early to prevent speech difficulties among people with hearing difficulty.
6. Orthognathic Surgery
Orthognathic surgery is a procedure that helps align the upper and lower jaws. It can be recommended if you have congenital jaw problems like an underbite or if you’ve sustained injuries or conditions that affect your jaw. The procedure may require your plastic surgeon to work with an orthodontist for optimal results. An orthodontist specializes in the alignment of the teeth and the jaw so they can provide expert assistance for the procedure. Undergoing orthognathic surgery can make speaking and eating easier.
7. Brow Lift
A brow or forehead lift is a procedure designed to rejuvenate the forehead and brow area appearance. This procedure is performed on patients with drooping or sagging brows which causes a tired or aged appearance.
During the surgery, the surgeon makes incisions at the hairline or within the scalp to access the underlying tissues and muscles. The surgeon then lifts and tightens the brows and forehead skin to create a more youthful and refreshed look.
Find a Reliable Plastic Surgeon
Plastic surgery involves numerous procedures that aim to improve the body’s functioning and aesthetic appearance. Find an experienced plastic surgeon if you want to undergo any of these procedures. A professional surgeon possesses the necessary expertise, skills, and resources to perform safe and efficient surgery.
